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Low Sex Drive In Women

What Is Low Sex Drive?

Edited by Guy Slowik MD FRCS. Last updated on:
04/19/2012

A low sex drive in women refers to a lack of interest in sexual relations. It is not unusual to experience a temporary decline in sexual desire at some point, and many women do. But if it persists, it may present problems.

The underlying reason for a decrease in sexual interest and activity, however, is not always obvious. Low sex drive can result from physical conditions (such as illness or pregnancy), psychological issues (such as stress or anxiety), or other factors. When a woman feels that her formerly normal sex drive has "stalled" or seems gone altogether, a medical or emotional problem may be at the root.

The signs of a low sex drive include:

  • Less frequent sexual thoughts and fantasies
  • Reduced sexual desire
  • Reluctance to initiate sex
  • Less frequent masturbation
  • Lack of desire for sex when you've gone without sex for days, weeks, or months (depending on what was previously normal for you)

In both men and women, sex drive is also referred to as libido.

Nice To Know:

It is important to note that a low sex drive should not be confused with an inability to reach orgasm. Many women with a low sex drive are capable of successful sexual arousal and may also achieve orgasm.

Nice To Know:

How a Woman's Body Works

As a woman becomes sexually aroused, fluid is produced within the vagina for lubrication. Blood flow to the genitals increases, causing a swelling of the labia - the lips surrounding the vulva.

The clitoris, a small mass of tissue located above the opening to the vagina, also swells and becomes highly sensitive. Heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing increase. The peak of sexual excitement, an orgasm, occurs with a series of pleasurable contractions of a woman's genital muscles.

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